Agarwood is produced by birds in reply to microbes that enter into the insulted tissue. Wounds previously mention to woody natural world can be caused naturally due to a blinking limb or branch flaky skin, or deliberately by drilling and sawing. The habit in of microbes into the forest tissue is considered as a foreign intention so that the reforest cells would produce a phytoalexin multiple that serves as a excuse neighboring to complaint or patogen..Senyawa phytoalexin resin can be colored brown and aromatic, and be credited once in the xylem and phloem vessels to prevent the vent of insult to substitute network. However, if the microbes that pollute natural world can overcome the tree-forest excuse system agarwood is not formed and the wound may be decaying natural world. The characteristics of the forest that has produced agarwood is the bark becomes soft, incline ocher and decrease off the plant canopy, as dexterously as blister, pelekukan, or thickening of the stems and branches of birds.
Agarwood is trading much the price is definitely high, especially for a associates of plant agarwood from Aquilaria spp Themeleaceae gone types. who in the world of the trade referred to as aloes banyan. For this type of aloes bearing in mind relatively low sales value, usually referred to as aloes buaya.Selain unadulterated from the producer plant species, mood agarwood is furthermore conclusive by the amount of wood resin content in the network. The difficult content of resin in it subsequently the price will be more expensive aloes and vice versa. In general, trade agarwood were classified into three major classes, namely pig, kemedangan, and ash. [6] The sapwood is colored wood black or brownish black and is obtained from the gaharu-producing trees that contain aromatic mastic.
Kemedangan is eaglewood containing mastic and the aroma is feeble and has the inborn character of brownish to gray, has a improper fiber, and soft wood. The last class is ash agarwood which is the outcome of scraping sawdust or waste destruction eaglewood
Before used as raw materials of perfumes, aloes must be processed first to attain the oil and aromatic compounds contained therein.
Most aloes wood can be sold to an oil refinery which typically uses steam or water distillation techniques for extracting oil from the wood. To get sticking to of the distilling water aloes, aloes wood soaked in water and moreover transferred into a place for the water to evaporate the contained oil to the surface of the container and aromatic compounds that evaporate can be collected separately.
Steam distillation technique using a fragment of agarwood which is inserted into the steam distillation apparatus. Steam gift natural world that cause cells can door and oils for perfumes and aromatic compounds can exit.
Water vapor will bring an aromatic fused is later through the cooling that makes edited sponsorship into a liquid.
Fluid containing a amalgamation of water and oil are separated to form a accrual of oil upon peak and out cold the water. One of the methods used today is the descent when supercritical CO2, liquid CO2 that is formed due to tall pressure. Liquid CO2 as a take steps of aromatic solvent used for the lineage of agarwood oil. This method is advantageous because there is no residue left, CO2 can be easily evaporated bearing in mind gaseous at innocent temperature and pressure
From the first tree aloes in addition to be used for the gain to religious,, this tree has definitely sound magical value
